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Snow alert issued 19th July at 1am Melbourne time: An active cold front over WA will bring moderate snowfalls and strong winds to Alpine areas of Victoria and New South Wales on Sunday. The main band of bad weather will reach the Snowy Mountains on Sunday afternoon. This updates the Australian forecast issued in the latest Global Snow Editorial

Schweitzer Mountain, USA - Idaho

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6 Day Forecast
(free)
top: 1950m
mid: 1584m
bot: 1219m
2 Day Detail
(subscribers)
top: 1950m
mid: 1584m
bot: 1219m
9 Day Forecast
(subscribers)
top: 1950m
mid: 1584m
bot: 1219m
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Printable Forecast
6 Day Weather Forecast for 1950 m altitude, issued (local time): 05 am 19 Jul 2008
  Days 0-3 Schweitzer Mountain Weather Summary: Mostly dry. Freeze-thaw conditions (max 21°C on Sun afternoon, min -1°C on Sat night). Wind will be generally light. Days 4-6 Schweitzer Mountain Weather Summary: Mostly dry. Very mild (max 18°C on Thu afternoon, min 3°C on Wed night). Wind will be generally light.
Sat
19
morn-
ing
Sat
19
after-
noon
Sat
19
night
Sun
20
morn-
ing
Sun
20
after-
noon
Sun
20
night
Mon
21
morn-
ing
Mon
21
after-
noon
Mon
21
night
Tue
22
morn-
ing
Tue
22
after-
noon
Tue
22
night
Wed
23
morn-
ing
Wed
23
after-
noon
Wed
23
night
Thu
24
morn-
ing
Thu
24
after-
noon
Thu
24
night
 
Wind (km/h)
Summary clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear some clouds clear clear clear clear clear clear clear clear
Snow cm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Rain mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Max °C 14 17 10 19 21 11 19 21 13 15 17 11 14 17 11 15 18 11
Min °C 10 17 -1 13 21 4 14 21 7 11 16 5 10 17 3 11 18 4
WChill °C 10 17 -4 12 21 0 12 21 3 8 15 3 9 17 0 10 18 0
Freezing level (m) 3400 3600 4000 4050 4300 4450 4250 4350 4300 4050 3750 3700 3450 3650 3800 3650 3850 4000
Sunrise 6:05 - - 6:07 - - 6:07 - - 6:09 - - 6:09 - - 6:11 - -
Sunset - 21:37 - - 21:37 - - 21:36 - - 21:35 - - 21:34 - - 21:32 -

The above table gives the weather forecast for Schweitzer Mountain at the specific elevation of 1950 m. Our sophisticated weather models allow us to provide snow forecasts for the top, middle and bottom stations of Schweitzer Mountain. To access the weather forecasts for the other elevations, use the tab navigation above the table. For a wider view of the weather, check out the Weather Map" of United States.

NOTE ABOUT FREEZING LEVELS AND TEMPERATURES
The freezing level that we forecast Schweitzer Mountain is the  free air freezing level. (More specifically, it is the uppermost free air freezing level). This means that all of the air above this elevation is below freezing however it does not necessarily imply that all of the air below it is above freezing.  We provide this because it best describes the level where falling snow first starts to turn to rain. On average, snowflakes only stay frozen for about 100 metres (300 feet) below the free air freezing level. That's because air temperatures usually increase steadily as you descend - but not always.  For example, a temperature inversion describes a pool of cold air near the ground with a layer of warmer air above it. This is a common occurrence in winter when the wind is light. Such pools of dense cold air can vary from a few metres to several kilometres deep and can persist from hours to several weeks. In an inversion, it can be simultaneously below freezing in a mountain valley, and also at a nearby summit, yet above freezing at some elevation in between. Most visitors to the Alps are very familiar with this. Such conditions can allow snow to fall much more than the usual 100 metres below the top freezing level, even reaching the valley, just as long as snow did not pass through enough warm air to melt. Otherwise, freezing rain or re-frozen soft hail (there is even a German word for it - graupel) reaches the valley instead. Our forecasts allow for these possibilities which is why you may see forecasts of snowfall and frost at elevations far below the free-air freezing level, or valley temperatures that are lower than summit temperatures. You may even see forecasts of rain to fall even though it is just below freezing at the surface - that happens if our model predicts that there is a deep warm layer just above. None of these are as contradictory as they may seem at first.

All of our temperature forecasts for Schweitzer Mountain are for the ground, not the air. These can be very different to free-air temperatures, especially at night. This can lead to what looks like a contradiction. Because the ground is such a good radiator of heat (especially on clear nights when there is a snow cover and the wind is light) surface temperatures often fall more than far below the free air temperatures - sometimes by more than 10 degrees. On such occasions, the snowpack freezes at elevations that are far below the free air freezing level. For example, in the European Alps, snow tends to freeze in valleys on still clear and still nights  even if the free air freezing level is above 3000m simply because snow is so efficient radiating its heat away. In reality there are two freezing levels; one just above the snow surface and another at 3000m with a layer of warmer temperatures in between where the snow may not freeze at all. In summary, the reason we provide surface temperatures is because these determine the condition of the snowpack.


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